Inofanira kutanga neiyo musimboti weTurbocharger, iyo turbarger-inotungamirwa, kumanikidza mhepo yekuwedzera yakamanikidzwa kupinda muinjini kuti iwedzeredze injini yemukati yeinjini. Kugumisa, turbocharger inogona kuwedzera mafuta ekubudirira uye kuderedza iyo ine chechizi cheinjini, iyo inhanho hombe yekudzora kabhoni kubviswa kwemotokari.
Nezve turbocharger, pane zvakawanda zvikamu zvevhiri, senge turbine vhiri, turbo compressor dzimba, dzimba dzekudzvinyirira, dzimba dzekudzvinyirira, turbine pekugara, turbine shaft uye turbo gadziriro yekugadzirisa.
Mumakore achangopfuura, nharaunda yepasi rose inoisa zvinodiwa zvinomutsa pane kabhoni emission. Saka, turbocharger inogara ichisimudzira uye kuvandudza.
Chekutanga, kuti uwane zvakanyanya kugona zvakanyanya mumapepa ekushandisa-kwakakodzera kushanda kweinjini panguva imwe chete sekushanduka kwakakwana kuti uwane iyo Peak Load mashandiro ezvinyorwa. MahyBrid Pfungwa Dzinodawo Injini Injini iyo inobudirira sezvinobvira kuitira kuti uwane yakanaka CO2 tsika. Turbocharging neVakasarudzika Turbine Geometry (VTG) ndeye yakakosha Supercharging System yeiyi kutenderera.
Imwe sarudzo inoshanda yekuwedzera kugona ndiko kushandiswa kwebhora kutora kweiyo turbocharger. Izvi zvinowedzera zvinobudirira nekudzikisa simba remagetsi uye kugadzirisa kuyerera kwejometri. Turbocharger ane bhora fani, vane zvakawanda zvakadzika mechanks kurasikirwa kupfuura izvo zvine magazini emagazini ehukuru hwakaenzana. Uye zvakare, iyo Rotor Rotor kugadzikana inobvumira iyo tip clearance pane iyo compressor divi uye pane turbine chikamu kuti uwedzere kuwedzeredzwa, uchiwedzera kuwedzera kuwanda.
Naizvozvo, kufambira mberi kwakaitwa mumunda wechikepe kuri kuita nzira yekuwedzera kuwedzera mukubudirira kwesangano rekusimbisa. Kutarisira kukura kutsva kweTurbocharger iyo inopa zvakawanda kune kuchengetedza zvakatipoteredza.
Reference
VTG Turbochargers neBlock Bearings yeForiyine Injini, 2019/10 Vol. 80; ISI. 10, Chrabhu, Ralf, Rohi, Weiske, Sascha, Gugau, Marc
Turbochargers sekushanda zvakanaka zvinowedzera, 2019/10 vol. 80; ISI. 10, Schniider, Thomas
Kutumira Nguva: Oct-12-2021