Kusarudza iyo yakakodzera turbocharger yeinjini yako inosanganisira kufungisisa kwakawanda.
Kwete chete chokwadi nezve injini yako chaiyo inodiwa, asi yakaenzana yakakosha ndiko kushandiswa kwakanangidzirwa kweinjini iyo. Maitiro akanyanya kukosha kune aya kufunga ndeyechokwadi pfungwa. Mune mamwe mazwi, kana iwe uri turbotgging injini iyo yarwo yakaverengerwa pa200 hp mune yayo yakasarudzika fomu, iwe ungangoda kuti ibudise mazana matanhatu em. Nekudaro, izvo zvinogona kuve zvisiri zvechokwadi mukati mekuwedzera kwekuunganidza kwekushandurwa kwaunosarudza kuita. Kana iwe uchitsvaga yakanaka Simba Kuwedzera Kwese Kutyaira mumugwagwa, kuwedzera makumi mashanu muzana kunonyanya kuitika uye kufananidza turbo kune iyi mwero wekuwedzera kunounza zvakawanda zvinogutsa mhedzisiro. A 300 muzana Simba Kuwedzera (200 kusvika 600 HP) kunogoneka mumagiraini mazhinji, asi zvinowedzera zvakadaro zvakachengeterwa zvinyorwa zvemakwikwi, zvese zvemukati uye zvekunze, kuti zvese zvinoshanda pamwechete kuti zvizadzise huwandu hwesimba. Chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha pakuona kuti turbocharger ndeipi yakakodzera ndeyekuve neyako tarisiro yemabhiza mupfungwa. Asi iwe unofanirwa kuve unoona nezvezvauri kupfura.
Iko kushandiswa uye kwakanangwa kushandiswa kwemotokari kwakanyanya kukosha zvakare. Iyo autocross mota, semuenzaniso, yaizoda kukurumidza kuwedzera kukurumidza kwekukurumidza kukwikwidza, nepo bonneville mota ichimhanya yakakwira zvakanyanya ine hanya nemabhiza munzvimbo yakakwirira injini. Motokari dzine motokari dzinogara dzichigadzirisa turbo yeTurbo Trarking Dhirowa Zvikumbiro Zvizhinji Zvekumhanya Kwekutanga Pakutanga Kwemakwikwi, uye sekupfugama kuchiwedzera, iyo mutoro unowedzera zvishoma nezvishoma brake kudzora injini yakadzika pasi nekukwevera kudhonza. Izvi zvakasiyana zvinoshandiswa zvinoda akasiyana turbo machechi.
Izwi rekuti volumetric kushanda, kana ve, inguva yakakosha uye pfungwa yekunzwisisa. Kukudza Injini inomutsa inogona kunge iri bhiza uye rpm. Kunze kwekusarudzika kwemafuta uye kushandurwa kwemafuta, mazhinji ezvimwe tsika leadmarket yakakwirira-perinjineti zvikamu zvinonyatsoita kuti ventine yeinjini. Kumanikidzwa-mhepo induction ndeye zvese nezve kuwedzera kwe. Asi chii chinonzi volumetric yekubudirira chaizvo?
VE reinjini mukuenzanisa kweinjini yeinjini Injini ine yekukasirwa yekukasira, semuenzaniso, mazana matatu cubic inches. Iko kudzikama kwekuti kuyerera kwemakumi matatu ci ci maviri maviri enjini ivhu gadziriro Mufundisi, panogona kunge paine mutsara hukama neyemhepo uye injini rpm uko kupokana nekuchinja kweminiti kunokanganisa mhepo yakadzama neinjini. Kana injini yakakwanisa kuyerera chaizvo mhepo yakawanda panguva yekushanda sekuverenga kweiyo ongororo inotaura zvinogoneka, kuti injini iyoyo yaizove neevhi zana muzana. Nekudaro, mune izvo zvechokwadi zvisingawanzoitika.
Kunyange paine mamwe mainjini anowana zana muzana kana yepamusoro ve, vazhinji havadaro. Pane zvinhu zvakawanda zvinokanganisa kugona kweinjini kuti usangane ne100 muzana volumetric kushanda, imwe nechinangwa, zvimwe zvisingadzivisiki. Semuenzaniso pekuchenesa mhepo yekuchenesa dzimba uye yefaira kazhinji ichavhiringidza kuti yemhepo yemhepo, asi iwe haudi kushandisa injini yako isina mhepo filtration.
Chikonzero turbochargging chine mukana wakadaro weinjini kuita basa rinogona kunzwisiswa zviri nani uchishandisa pfungwa iyi yekubudirira kwekushanda volumetric. Mune injini yeTurbotged, nguva ichiri miganho yekuvharirwa kwevhavha yakazaruka, asi kana kudzvinyirira kwakakura kupfuura kumanikidzwa kweAcmpher Unhu hwedenga iro hunokandudzwa nekuda kwekurovera zvinangwa nekuti density yayo zvakare yakawedzerwawo. Iko kusanganiswa kwekuwedzera kudzvanywa uye mhepo density inobhadhara iyo nguva yekudzora nguva yezviitiko zvekuvandudza uye bvumira injini dzinowedzera kuwana pamusoro pe100% ve. Asi kana achiwedzera yakazara mabhiza anobuda, kunyange injini dzekutamba dzichabatsirwa neyakawanda dzekugadziridzwa kwakafanana kwekugadzira kwakaitwa kusimudzira ve kune zvakasikwa injini.
Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, injini yakapihwa ichave iri nani kana kutadza ve veRPM bhendi. Injini yega yega ichave nenzvimbo inotapira, iyo inzvimbo yacho mune gadziriro yeinjini uko, kubudikidza nehurukuro izere, kunyatsobudirira kushanda kwayo kuri kumusoro kwayo. Izvi zvinowanzoitika pfungwa apo peak torque ichawanikwa pane torque curve. Sezvo vechichava panzvimbo yayo yepamusoro, yekukwira mafuta uye bsfc, yakayerwa mumapaundi emafuta pamabhiza, paawa, ichavawo pakubata kwayo. Kana uchiverenga iyo chaiyo turbo turbo, ve chinhu chakakosha kufunga, sezvo chiri chinhu chakakosha kutsanangura kudeira kweinjini yakapihwa yeinjini yakapihwa.
ShanghaiShou Yuanane ruzivoSupporter of Aftermarket turbocharger uye zvikamu, izvo zvinokwezva huwandu hwakawanda hwevatengi vanobva munyika dzakasiyana mumusika wepasi rose. Kune vatengi vazhinji vanoguta nezvigadzirwa zvedu uye kudzikinha nguva dzose mwedzi wega wega. Makore edu makumi maviri ezvakaitika muTurbo indasitiri anogona kukupa iwe neyakagadzirwa-mhando zvigadzirwa uye kutarisisa mushure mekutengesa-kutengesa sevhisi. Isu tine huwandu hwakawanda hwemhando dzechigadzirwa, kusanganisiraturbine vhiri, compressor vhiri, Kudzvinyirira Dzimba, Chra, Etc. Naizvozvo, unogona kubata nesu kana iwe uchida chero zvikamu zve turbochger.
Kutumira Nguva: Kubvumbi-12-2023