Turbo-kuburitsa inzira nyowani inogona kushandisa zvirinani simba rinodzoserwa neturbine.yakaiswa mukuyerera kwekuyerera kweinjini dzinopisa mukati.Kudzoreredzwa kwekuvhuvhuta pasi simba rekupomba mukuzviparadzanisa kwekutamisa pulse simba kunobvumira kuburitswa kweiyo exhaust system kuderedza injini yekupomba basa uye kugadzirisa hupfumi hwehuni.Iyi inzira nyowani yekusimudzira hurongwa hwemhepo iyo yakambodzidzwa kune yakasikwa injini.Nekudaro, kuti ubudirire, turbo-dicharging inofanirwa kushanda kumainjini ane turbocharged, sezvo kudzikisira kuri gwara rinovimbisa kune ramangwana remagetsi chitima masisitimu.
Zvimwe zvidzidzo zvinoshandisa imwe-dimensional gasi dynamics modhi yekuongorora mhedzisiro yeturbo-kuburitsa pane turbocharged peturu injini, kunyanya yakatarisana nekudyidzana neiyo turbocharging system.Mhedzisiro yacho inoratidza kuti peak injini torque inowedzerwa yakaderera kusvika yepakati kumhanya ine high speed torque yakaderedzwa zvishoma nekuda kwezvirambidzo mukufema kweinjini ine yakaderera kusimudza mavharuvhu.Injini yepamusoro peak torque sekushanda kwekumhanya ine turbocharger yakakura uye turbo-dicharging yaifananidzwa neiyo yediki turbocharger isina turbo-dicharging.Kuvandudzwa kwehupfumi hwemafuta kwaionekwa munzvimbo zhinji dzemepu yeinjini, nehupamhi hwepamusoro hunosiyana kubva pa2 kusvika pa7% zvichienderana nekutanga injini yemhepo system system.Kupisa kwakavharirwa residual mass yakaramba ichideredzwa nepakati pechikamu chikuru chemepu yeinjini, kunze kwemamiriro emagetsi epamusoro, uko kudonhedza kwevharuvhu kunodzora.Izvi zvinotarisirwa kugonesa spark kufambira mberi uye kuwedzera hupfumi hwemafuta.
Migumisiro inobva muchidzidzo ichi inovimbisa uye inoratidza kuti kushandiswa kweimwe simba rinowanikwa remagetsi emagetsi e-turbo-discharging panzvimbo ye turbocharging inogona kuva nemigumisiro yakanaka pane zvose zviri zviviri chikamu-mutoro uye yakazara-mutoro injini kushanda.Pachine mukana wakakosha wekuwedzera optimization nekushandiswa kweiyo variable valve actuation uye turbocharger control system.
Reference
Dhipatimendi rekutengeserana neindasitiri (DTI).Foresight Vehicle tekinoroji mugwagwa: tekinoroji uye nzira dzekutsvagisa dzemotokari dzemumugwagwa dzinouya, Shanduro 3.0, 2008.https://connect.innovateuk.org/web/technology-roadmap/executive-summary (yakagamuchirwa Nyamavhuvhu 2012).
Nguva yekutumira: May-16-2022