Iko kushandiswa kwematurbocharger mumajini ekupisa kwakawedzera kukosha mumakore achangopfuura. Muchikamu chemotokari dzevatakuri dzinenge dzese injini dzedhiziri uye yakawanda uye yakawanda injini yepeturu ine turbocharger.
Compressor mavhiri pane exhaust turbocharger mumotokari uye marori kunyorera zvinhu zvakasimbiswa zvakanyanya. Munguva yekuvandudzwa kwemavhiri matsva ecompressor chinotariswa ndechekugadzira zvikamu zvinovimbika zvine hupenyu hunonzwisisika pamwe nekuita kwakanaka uye yakaderera torpor inopa yakagadziridzwa injini kushanda nesimba uye nani ane simba rekuita injini. Kuti uzadzise izvo zvakasarudzika zvinodiwa pane thermodynamic maitiro eiyo turbocharger zvinhu zvecompressor vhiri pasi pepamusoro mechanicha uye inopisa mitoro.
Mamiriro emuganho pavhiri recompressor anosanganisira madziro kupisa ekufambisa coefficients uye madziro ari padyo tembiricha anopiwa ne static kupisa kupisa kuverenga. Mamiriro emuganho anodiwa pakuverenga kwekupisa kupisa kwechinguvana muFEA. Kushandiswa kwe turbocharger tekinoroji mumajini madiki anopisa anonziwo "Kuderera". Kudzikiswa kwehuremu, uye kurasikirwa kwekukweshana uye kuwedzera kunoreva kudzvanywa mukuenzanisa neasingachakwi emoto injini zvinotungamira mukuvandudzika kweinjini uye kuderedza CO2-emissions.
Mazuva ano dhizaini turbine dhizaini iri kuongorora yakakura dhizaini nzvimbo kuti uwane yakagadziridzwa kuita. Panguva imwecheteyo, kutendeseka kwemuchina weiyo steam turbine inoda kuchengetedzwa. Izvi zvinoda kunzwisiswa kwakadzama kwemhedzisiro yedhizaini yega yega pane High Cycle Fatigue (HCF) yedanho remhepo remhepo.
Chikamu chemusika chiri kukurumidza kukura che turbocharged peturu injini inotarisirwa mumakore anotevera. Chikumbiro pane diki turbocharged combustion injini ane yakakwirira simba density uye yakakwirira injini kunyatsoshanda.
Reference
Breard, C., Vahdati, M., Sayma, AI naImregun, M., 2000, "An Integrated time-domain aeroelasticity model yekufungidzira kwekumanikidzirwa kwe fan nekuda kwekukanganisa inlet", ASME
2000-GT-0373.
Baines, NC Zvinokosha zveTurbocharging. Vermont: Concepts NREC, 2005.
Nguva yekutumira: Mar-06-2022