Pasi pesimba rekuchengetedza simba uye kuderedzwa kwemitemo kutenderera pasirese, tekinoroji yeturbocharging iri kushandiswa nevazhinji vagadziri vemotokari.Kunyangwe mamwe maautomaker echiJapan akambosimbirira pamainjini echisikigo achipinda mumusasa weturbocharging.Nheyo ye turbocharging zvakare iri nyore, kunyanya kuvimba nayoturbines uye supercharging.Kune maturbine maviri, imwe padivi rekupopota uye imwe padivi rekutora, ayo akabatanidzwa neakaomarara.turbo shaft.Iyo turbine padivi rekuburitsa inofambiswa neiyo exhaust gasi mushure meinjinikupisa, kutyaira turbine parutivi rwekutora.
Kuwedzera simba.Kubatsira kukuru kwe turbocharging ndeyekuti inogona kuwedzera zvakanyanya simba reinjini pasina kuwedzera injini kusimuka.Mushure mekunge injini yakagadzirwa neturbocharger, simba rayo guru rinobuda rinogona kuwedzerwa ne 40% kana kutopfuura kana ichienzaniswa nejini isina turbocharger.Izvi zvinoreva kuti injini yehukuru hwakafanana uye huremu inogona kugadzira simba rakawanda mushure mekuita turbocharged.
Economical.Theinjini ine turbocharged idiki muhukuru uye iri nyore muchimiro, iyo inoderedza zvakanyanya R&D yayo uye mitengo yekugadzira, idiki kwazvo pane mutengo wekugadzirisa hombe-inotamiswa yakasikwa inoshuvira injini.Sezvo iyo exhaust gasi turbocharger inowana chikamu chesimba, hupfumi hweinjini mushure me turbocharging zvakare hwakavandudzwa zvakanyanya.Uye zvakare, kurasikirwa kwemechani uye kurasikirwa kwekupisa kwakadzikira, iko mashandiro emuchina uye kupisa kweinjini kunovandudzwa, uye huwandu hwekushandisa mafuta ejini mushure me turbocharging hunogona kudzikiswa ne5% -10%, uku uchivandudza emission index. .
Ecology.Thedhiziri turbocharger injini inoshandisa turbine uye supercharging tekinoroji, iyo inoderedza CO, CH uye PM mukubuda, izvo zvinobatsira kuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza.
Nguva yekutumira: May-10-2024