Sei uchiti iyo turbocharger ndeye "inowedzera"?

A turbochargerChaizvoizvo inomiririra mhepo compressor iyo inokanganisa mweya kuburikidza nekushandira pamwe pakati pezvikamu (Cartridge,Kudzvinyirira Dzimba, Turbine dzimba...) Kuwedzera iyo Intake Mhepo Vhoriyamu. Inoshandisa iyo inertial yemukati yeiyo gasi rakapererwa kubva kuinjini kuti ityaire turbine mu turbine chamber, iyo inotyaira coaxial compressor vhiri. Vhiri rekumanikidza rinodzvinyirira mhepo yakatumirwa nemhepo yemhepo pombi yekuzvimanikidza kupinda mudinha. Kana injini yekumhanyisa inowedzera, iyo yekukurumidza gasi yekukurumidza kumhanya, uye iyo turbo kumhanya zvakare kuwedzera zvinowirirana, uye vhiri rekumanidzira rinomanikidza mhepo yakawanda kupinda muchirevo. Dzvinyiriro uye density yemhepo inowedzera kupisa mafuta akawanda. Wedzera huwandu hwemafuta uye gadzirisa iyo injini kumhanya saizvozvo. Simba rekubuda kweinjini rinogona kuwedzerwa.

Naizvozvo, mumaziso aTurbocharger Vagadziri, turbachgers idzo "yakajeka", uye kana ichienzaniswa neinjini yakasarudzika yemasikirwo, zvavanoda kuti zvigadzirwa zvemafuta zvakakurawo. Chikamu chemafuta chinopisa phenomenon chinonyanya kukonzerwa nekukuvara kwesimbiso yeoiri pakati payo uye pombi yekudya, nekuti iyo shaft yakakura ye turbarger inogamuchira dhizaini yekurovera, uye iyo hurushaftinovimba nemafuta ekunyima ekupisa kusvibisa uye lubrication. , nekuda kwekushamwaridzana kwayo kwakakwirira uye kushamwaridzana kwakanyanya, kuchaita kuti huwandu hukuru hwekutenderera hwekufamba-famba hwekutadza kutadza kuonda uye kusvibisa kupisa kazhinji. Sarudza Mafuta Emafuta ane kunaka mafuta, its Oxidation kuramba, pfeka kurwisa, kupokana kwakanyanya, kushungurudzika uye kupisa kwekushambadzira kuchave kuri nani.

Kushandisa turbocharger kunofanirwa kutarisisa kwakakosha kutsiva nguva dzekutsiva kwemafuta nemafirita, uye chengetedza turbo yakachena. Kunyanya kwe rori turbosuyezvimwe-zvinorema zvishandiso turbos, iyo yakakodzera gomba pakati peiyo turbocharger shaft uye shaft sleeve idiki kwazvo. Kana mafuta anoshandiswa asina kuchena kana kuti mafuta oiri haana kuchena, ichakonzera kunyanyisa kupfeka kweiyo turbocharger.


Kutumira Nguva: Aug-25-2023

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