A turbochargerichokwadi mweya compressor inomanikidza mweya kuburikidza nekubatana pakati pezvikamu (Cartridge,Compressor Housing, Turbine Housing…) kuwedzera huwandu hwemhepo yekupinda.Iyo inoshandisa inertial yekumhanya yemhepo yekuburitsa gasi kubva muinjini kutyaira turbine mukamuri yeturbine, inotyaira coaxial compressor vhiri.Iyo compressor vhiri inotsikirira mweya unotumirwa nemhepo sefa pombi kuti uitsikidze muhumburumbira.Kana iyo injini ichimhanya ichiwedzera, iyo yekubuda gasi yekuburitsa kumhanya, uye turbo kumhanya inowedzerawo synchronously, uye compressor vhiri inomanikidza mumwe mweya mucylinder.Kumanikidza uye kuwanda kwemhepo kunowedzera kupisa mafuta akawanda.Wedzera huwandu hwemafuta uye gadzirisa kumhanya kweinjini zvinoenderana.Iko kuburitsa simba kweinjini kunogona kuwedzerwa.
Naizvozvo, Mumaziso avagadziri ve turbocharger, ma turbocharger ane "akanaka", uye kana achienzaniswa neakajairika aspirated injini, zvavanoda zvezvigadzirwa zveoiri zvakakurawo.Chikamu chechiitiko chekupisa kwemafuta chinonyanya kukonzerwa nekukuvadzwa kwechisimbiso chemafuta pakati payo nepombi yekupinda, nekuti shaft huru yeturbocharger inotora dhizaini inoyangarara, uye iyo huru yese.shaftinovimba nemafuta ekuzora pakubvisa kupisa nekuzora., nekuda kwekupenya kwayo kwakanyanya uye kusanaya kwemvura zvakanaka, zvinokonzeresa kuti shaft huru inotenderera yeturbine inoyangarara itadze kuzora uye kubvisa kupisa kazhinji.Sarudza oiri yeinjini ine yakanaka mhando yemafuta, ayo oxidation kuramba, kupfeka kuramba, kupisa kwakanyanya kwekushisa, mafuta ekuzora uye kupisa kupisa kuchava nani.
Kushandisa turbocharger kunofanirwa kutarisisa kutsiva panguva yakakodzera kwemafuta mafirita uye mafirita emhepo, uye chengetedza turbo yakachena.Especially for rori turbosuyezvimwe-inorema application turbos, mukaha wakakodzera pakati peturbocharger shaft uye shaft sleeve idiki kwazvo.Kana mafuta akashandiswa asina kuchena kana sefa yemafuta isina kuchena, zvinokonzeresa kupera kweiyo turbocharger.
Nguva yekutumira: Aug-25-2023